webmcp
view framework/cgi-bin/webmcp.lua @ 1:985024b16520
Version 1.0.1
New feature: JSON requests
Changes in ui.paginate: Current page setting is directly fetched from CGI params, instead of view params
Changed behavior of load methods of atom library to accept nil as input
Bugfixes in mondelefant_atom_connector timestamp(tz) loaders
Added global constant _WEBMCP_VERSION containing a version string
New feature: JSON requests
Changes in ui.paginate: Current page setting is directly fetched from CGI params, instead of view params
Changed behavior of load methods of atom library to accept nil as input
Bugfixes in mondelefant_atom_connector timestamp(tz) loaders
Added global constant _WEBMCP_VERSION containing a version string
| author | jbe | 
|---|---|
| date | Tue Nov 17 12:00:00 2009 +0100 (2009-11-17) | 
| parents | 9fdfb27f8e67 | 
| children | 72860d232f32 | 
 line source
     1 #!/usr/bin/env lua
     3 _WEBMCP_VERSION = "1.0.1"
     5 -- include "../lib/" in search path for libraries
     6 do
     7   package.path = '../lib/?.lua;' .. package.path
     8   -- find out which file name extension shared libraries have
     9   local slib_exts = {}
    10   for ext in string.gmatch(package.cpath, "%?%.([A-Za-z0-9_-]+)") do
    11     slib_exts[ext] = true
    12   end
    13   local paths = {}
    14   for ext in pairs(slib_exts) do
    15     paths[#paths+1] = "../accelerator/?." .. ext
    16   end
    17   for ext in pairs(slib_exts) do
    18     paths[#paths+1] = "../lib/?." .. ext
    19   end
    20   paths[#paths+1] = package.cpath
    21   package.cpath = table.concat(paths, ";")
    22 end
    24 -- load os extensions for lua
    25 -- (should happen as soon as possible due to run time measurement)
    26 require 'extos'
    28 -- load nihil library
    29 require 'nihil'
    31 -- load random generator library
    32 require 'multirand'
    34 -- load rocketcgi library and map it to cgi
    35 do
    36   local option = os.getenv("WEBMCP_INTERACTIVE")
    37   if option and option ~= "" and option ~= "0" then
    38     cgi = nil
    39   else
    40     require 'rocketcgi'
    41     cgi = rocketcgi
    42   end
    43 end
    45 -- load database access library with object relational mapper
    46 require 'mondelefant'
    47 mondelefant.connection_prototype.error_objects = true
    49 -- load type system "atom"
    50 require 'atom'
    52 -- load mondelefant atom connector
    53 require 'mondelefant_atom_connector'
    55 --[[--
    56 cloned_table =  -- newly generated table
    57 table.new(
    58   table_or_nil  -- keys of a given table will be copied to the new table
    59 )
    61 If a table is given, then a cloned table is returned.
    62 If nil is given, then a new empty table is returned.
    64 --]]--
    65 function table.new(tbl)
    66   new_tbl = {}
    67   if tbl then
    68     for key, value in pairs(tbl) do
    69       new_tbl[key] = value
    70     end
    71   end
    72   return new_tbl
    73 end
    74 --//--
    76 --[[--
    77 at_exit(
    78   func  -- function to be called before the process is ending
    79 )
    81 Registers a function to be called before the CGI process is exiting.
    82 --]]--
    83 do
    84   local exit_handlers = {}
    85   function at_exit(func)
    86     table.insert(exit_handlers, func)
    87   end
    88   function exit(code)
    89     for i = #exit_handlers, 1, -1 do
    90       exit_handlers[i]()
    91     end
    92     os.exit(code)
    93   end
    94 end
    95 --//--
    97 --[[--
    98 app  -- table to store an application state
   100 'app' is a global table for storing any application state data
   101 --]]--
   102 app = {}
   103 --//--
   105 --[[--
   106 config  -- table to store application configuration
   108 'config' is a global table, which can be modified by a config file of an application to modify the behaviour of that application.
   109 --]]--
   110 config = {}
   111 --//--
   113 -- autoloader system for WebMCP environment "../env/",
   114 -- application environment extensions "$WEBMCP_APP_BASE/env/"
   115 -- and models "$WEBMCP_APP_BASE/model/"
   116 do
   117   local app_base = os.getenv("WEBMCP_APP_BASEPATH")
   118   if not app_base then
   119     error(
   120       "Failed to initialize autoloader " ..
   121       "due to unset WEBMCP_APP_BASEPATH environment variable."
   122     )
   123   end
   124   local weakkey_mt = { __mode = "k" }
   125   local autoloader_category = setmetatable({}, weakkey_mt)
   126   local autoloader_path     = setmetatable({}, weakkey_mt)
   127   local autoloader_mt       = {}
   128   local function install_autoloader(self, category, path)
   129     autoloader_category[self] = category
   130     autoloader_path[self]     = path
   131     setmetatable(self, autoloader_mt)
   132   end
   133   local function try_exec(filename)
   134     local file = io.open(filename, "r")
   135     if file then
   136       local filedata = file:read("*a")
   137       io.close(file)
   138       local func, errmsg = loadstring(filedata, "=" .. filename)
   139       if func then
   140         func()
   141         return true
   142       else
   143         error(errmsg, 0)
   144       end
   145     else
   146       return false
   147     end
   148   end
   149   local function compose_path_string(base, path, key)
   150     return string.gsub(
   151       base .. table.concat(path, "/") .. "/" .. key, "/+", "/"
   152     )
   153   end
   154   function autoloader_mt.__index(self, key)
   155     local category, base_path, merge_base_path, file_key
   156     local merge = false
   157     if
   158       string.find(key, "^[a-z_][A-Za-z0-9_]*$") and
   159       not string.find(key, "^__")
   160     then
   161       category        = "env"
   162       base_path       = "../env/"
   163       merge           = true
   164       merge_base_path = app_base .. "/env/"
   165       file_key        = key
   166     elseif string.find(key, "^[A-Z][A-Za-z0-9]*$") then
   167       category        = "model"
   168       base_path       = app_base .. "/model/"
   169       local first = true
   170       file_key = string.gsub(key, "[A-Z]",
   171         function(c)
   172           if first then
   173             first = false
   174             return string.lower(c)
   175           else
   176             return "_" .. string.lower(c)
   177           end
   178         end
   179       )
   180     else
   181       return
   182     end
   183     local required_category = autoloader_category[self]
   184     if required_category and required_category ~= category then return end
   185     local path = autoloader_path[self]
   186     local path_string = compose_path_string(base_path, path, file_key)
   187     local merge_path_string
   188     if merge then
   189       merge_path_string = compose_path_string(
   190         merge_base_path, path, file_key
   191       )
   192     end
   193     local function try_dir(dirname)
   194       local dir = io.open(dirname)
   195       if dir then
   196         io.close(dir)
   197         local obj = {}
   198         local sub_path = {}
   199         for i, v in ipairs(path) do sub_path[i] = v end
   200         table.insert(sub_path, file_key)
   201         install_autoloader(obj, category, sub_path)
   202         rawset(self, key, obj)
   203         try_exec(path_string .. "/__init.lua")
   204         if merge then try_exec(merge_path_string .. "/__init.lua") end
   205         return true
   206       else
   207         return false
   208       end
   209     end
   210     if merge and try_exec(merge_path_string .. ".lua") then
   211     elseif merge and try_dir(merge_path_string .. "/") then
   212     elseif try_exec(path_string .. ".lua") then
   213     elseif try_dir(path_string .. "/") then
   214     else end
   215     return rawget(self, key)
   216   end
   217   install_autoloader(_G, nil, {})
   218   try_exec("../env/__init.lua")
   219 end
   221 -- interactive console mode
   222 if not cgi then
   223   local config_name = request.get_config_name()
   224   if config_name then
   225     execute.config(config_name)
   226   end
   227   return
   228 end
   230 local success, error_info = xpcall(
   231   function()
   233     -- execute configuration file
   234     do
   235       local config_name = request.get_config_name()
   236       if config_name then
   237         execute.config(config_name)
   238       end
   239     end
   241     -- restore slots if coming from http redirect
   242     if cgi.params.tempstore then
   243       trace.restore_slots{}
   244       local blob = tempstore.pop(cgi.params.tempstore)
   245       if blob then slot.restore_all(blob) end
   246     end
   248     local function file_exists(filename)
   249       local file = io.open(filename, "r")
   250       if file then
   251         io.close(file)
   252         return true
   253       else
   254         return false
   255       end
   256     end
   258     if cgi.params["_webmcp_404"] then
   259       request.force_absolute_baseurl()
   260       request.set_status("404 Not Found")
   261       if request.get_404_route() then
   262         request.forward(request.get_404_route())
   263       else
   264         error("No 404 page set.")
   265       end
   266     elseif request.get_action() then
   267       trace.request{
   268         module = request.get_module(),
   269         action = request.get_action()
   270       }
   271       if
   272         request.get_404_route() and
   273         not file_exists(
   274           encode.action_file_path{
   275             module = request.get_module(),
   276             action = request.get_action()
   277           }
   278         )
   279       then
   280         request.set_status("404 Not Found")
   281         request.forward(request.get_404_route())
   282       else
   283         if cgi.method ~= "POST" then
   284           request.set_status("405 Method Not Allowed")
   285           cgi.add_header("Allow: POST")
   286           error("Tried to invoke an action with a GET request.")
   287         end
   288         local action_status = execute.filtered_action{
   289           module = request.get_module(),
   290           action = request.get_action(),
   291         }
   292         if not request.is_rerouted() then
   293           local routing_mode, routing_module, routing_view
   294           routing_mode   = cgi.params["_webmcp_routing." .. action_status .. ".mode"]
   295           routing_module = cgi.params["_webmcp_routing." .. action_status .. ".module"]
   296           routing_view   = cgi.params["_webmcp_routing." .. action_status .. ".view"]
   297           if not (routing_mode or routing_module or routing_view) then
   298             action_status = "default"
   299             routing_mode   = cgi.params["_webmcp_routing.default.mode"]
   300             routing_module = cgi.params["_webmcp_routing.default.module"]
   301             routing_view   = cgi.params["_webmcp_routing.default.view"]
   302           end
   303           assert(routing_module, "Routing information has no module.")
   304           assert(routing_view,   "Routing information has no view.")
   305           if routing_mode == "redirect" then
   306             local routing_params = {}
   307             for key, value in pairs(cgi.params) do
   308               local status, stripped_key = string.match(
   309                 key, "^_webmcp_routing%.([^%.]*)%.params%.(.*)$"
   310               )
   311               if status == action_status then
   312                 routing_params[stripped_key] = value
   313               end
   314             end
   315             request.redirect{
   316               module = routing_module,
   317               view   = routing_view,
   318               id     = cgi.params["_webmcp_routing." .. action_status .. ".id"],
   319               params = routing_params
   320             }
   321           elseif routing_mode == "forward" then
   322             request.forward{ module = routing_module, view = routing_view }
   323           else
   324             error("Missing or unknown routing mode in request parameters.")
   325           end
   326         end
   327       end
   328     else
   329       -- no action
   330       trace.request{
   331         module = request.get_module(),
   332         view   = request.get_view()
   333       }
   334       if
   335         request.get_404_route() and
   336         not file_exists(
   337           encode.view_file_path{
   338             module = request.get_module(),
   339             view   = request.get_view()
   340           }
   341         )
   342       then
   343         request.set_status("404 Not Found")
   344         request.forward(request.get_404_route())
   345       end
   346     end
   348     if not request.get_redirect_data() then
   349       request.process_forward()
   350       execute.filtered_view{
   351         module = request.get_module(),
   352         view = request.get_view(),
   353       }
   354     end
   356     -- force error due to missing absolute base URL until its too late to display error message
   357     --if request.get_redirect_data() then
   358     --  request.get_absolute_baseurl()
   359     --end
   361   end,
   363   function(errobj)
   364     return {
   365       errobj = errobj,
   366       stacktrace = string.gsub(
   367         debug.traceback('', 2),
   368         "^\r?\n?stack traceback:\r?\n?", ""
   369       )
   370     }
   371   end
   372 )
   374 if not success then trace.error{} end
   376 -- laufzeitermittlung
   377 trace.exectime{ real = os.monotonic_hires_time(), cpu = os.clock() }
   379 slot.select('trace', trace.render)  -- render trace information
   381 local redirect_data = request.get_redirect_data()
   383 -- log error and switch to error layout, unless success
   384 if not success then
   385   local errobj     = error_info.errobj
   386   local stacktrace = error_info.stacktrace
   387   if not request.get_status() then
   388     request.set_status("500 Internal Server Error")
   389   end
   390   slot.set_layout('system_error')
   391   slot.select('system_error', function()
   392     if getmetatable(errobj) == mondelefant.errorobject_metatable then
   393       slot.put(
   394         "<p>Database error of class <b>",
   395         encode.html(errobj.code),
   396         "</b> occured:<br/><b>",
   397         encode.html(errobj.message),
   398         "</b></p>"
   399       )
   400     else
   401       slot.put("<p><b>", encode.html(tostring(errobj)), "</b></p>")
   402     end
   403     slot.put("<p>Stack trace follows:<br/>")
   404     slot.put(encode.html_newlines(encode.html(stacktrace)))
   405     slot.put("</p>")
   406   end)
   407 elseif redirect_data then
   408   local redirect_params = {}
   409   for key, value in pairs(redirect_data.params) do
   410     redirect_params[key] = value
   411   end
   412   local slot_dump = slot.dump_all()
   413   if slot_dump ~= "" then
   414     redirect_params.tempstore = tempstore.save(slot_dump)
   415   end
   416   cgi.redirect(
   417     encode.url{
   418       base   = request.get_absolute_baseurl(),
   419       module = redirect_data.module,
   420       view   = redirect_data.view,
   421       id     = redirect_data.id,
   422       params = redirect_params
   423     }
   424   )
   425   cgi.send_data()
   426 end
   428 if not success or not redirect_data then
   430   local http_status = request.get_status()
   431   if http_status then
   432     cgi.set_status(http_status)
   433   end
   435   local json_request_slots = request.get_json_request_slots()
   436   if json_request_slots then
   437     cgi.set_content_type('application/json')
   438     local data = {}
   439     for idx, slot_ident in ipairs(json_request_slots) do
   440       data[slot_ident] = slot.get_content(slot_ident)
   441     end
   442     cgi.send_data(encode.json(data))
   443   else
   444     cgi.set_content_type(slot.get_content_type())
   445     cgi.send_data(slot.render_layout())
   446   end
   447 end
   449 exit()
