webmcp
view framework/cgi-bin/webmcp.lua @ 65:a54cc7dcabf1
"extos" library calls via "extos." instead of "os."
| author | jbe | 
|---|---|
| date | Tue Apr 17 15:20:42 2012 +0200 (2012-04-17) | 
| parents | 3d43a5cf17c1 | 
| children | ebdc20b7048b | 
 line source
     1 #!/usr/bin/env lua
     3 _WEBMCP_VERSION = "1.1.4"
     5 -- Lua 5.1 compatibility
     6 if not table.unpack then
     7   table.unpack = unpack
     8 end
    10 -- include "../lib/" in search path for libraries
    11 if not WEBMCP_PATH then
    12   WEBMCP_PATH = "../"
    13 end
    15 do
    16   package.path = WEBMCP_PATH .. 'lib/?.lua;' .. package.path
    17   -- find out which file name extension shared libraries have
    18   local slib_exts = {}
    19   for ext in string.gmatch(package.cpath, "%?%.([A-Za-z0-9_-]+)") do
    20     slib_exts[ext] = true
    21   end
    22   local paths = {}
    23   for ext in pairs(slib_exts) do
    24     paths[#paths+1] = WEBMCP_PATH .. "accelerator/?." .. ext
    25   end
    26   for ext in pairs(slib_exts) do
    27     paths[#paths+1] = WEBMCP_PATH .. "lib/?." .. ext
    28   end
    29   paths[#paths+1] = package.cpath
    30   package.cpath = table.concat(paths, ";")
    31 end
    33 -- load os extensions for lua
    34 -- (should happen as soon as possible due to run time measurement)
    35 extos = require 'extos'
    37 -- load nihil library
    38 nihil = require 'nihil'
    40 -- load random generator library
    41 multirand = require 'multirand'
    43 -- load rocketcgi library and map it to cgi
    44 do
    45   local option = os.getenv("WEBMCP_INTERACTIVE")
    46   if option and option ~= "" and option ~= "0" then
    47     cgi = nil
    48   else
    49     rocketcgi = require 'rocketcgi'
    50     cgi = rocketcgi
    51   end
    52 end
    54 -- load database access library with object relational mapper
    55 mondelefant = require 'mondelefant'
    56 mondelefant.connection_prototype.error_objects = true
    58 -- load type system "atom"
    59 atom = require 'atom'
    61 -- load mondelefant atom connector
    62 require 'mondelefant_atom_connector'
    64 --[[--
    65 cloned_table =  -- newly generated table
    66 table.new(
    67   table_or_nil  -- keys of a given table will be copied to the new table
    68 )
    70 If a table is given, then a cloned table is returned.
    71 If nil is given, then a new empty table is returned.
    73 --]]--
    74 function table.new(tbl)
    75   new_tbl = {}
    76   if tbl then
    77     for key, value in pairs(tbl) do
    78       new_tbl[key] = value
    79     end
    80   end
    81   return new_tbl
    82 end
    83 --//--
    85 --[[--
    86 at_exit(
    87   func  -- function to be called before the process is ending
    88 )
    90 Registers a function to be called before the CGI process is exiting.
    91 --]]--
    92 do
    93   local exit_handlers = {}
    94   function at_exit(func)
    95     table.insert(exit_handlers, func)
    96   end
    97   function exit(code)
    98     for i = #exit_handlers, 1, -1 do
    99       exit_handlers[i]()
   100     end
   101     os.exit(code)
   102   end
   103 end
   104 --//--
   106 --[[--
   107 app  -- table to store an application state
   109 'app' is a global table for storing any application state data
   110 --]]--
   111 app = {}
   112 --//--
   114 --[[--
   115 config  -- table to store application configuration
   117 'config' is a global table, which can be modified by a config file of an application to modify the behaviour of that application.
   118 --]]--
   119 config = {}
   120 --//--
   122 -- autoloader system for WebMCP environment "../env/",
   123 -- application environment extensions "$WEBMCP_APP_BASE/env/"
   124 -- and models "$WEBMCP_APP_BASE/model/"
   125 do
   126   local app_base = os.getenv("WEBMCP_APP_BASEPATH")
   127   if not app_base then
   128     error(
   129       "Failed to initialize autoloader " ..
   130       "due to unset WEBMCP_APP_BASEPATH environment variable."
   131     )
   132   end
   133   local weakkey_mt = { __mode = "k" }
   134   local autoloader_category = setmetatable({}, weakkey_mt)
   135   local autoloader_path     = setmetatable({}, weakkey_mt)
   136   local autoloader_mt       = {}
   137   local function install_autoloader(self, category, path)
   138     autoloader_category[self] = category
   139     autoloader_path[self]     = path
   140     setmetatable(self, autoloader_mt)
   141   end
   142   local function try_exec(filename)
   143     local file = io.open(filename, "r")
   144     if file then
   145       local filedata = file:read("*a")
   146       io.close(file)
   147       local func, errmsg = loadstring(filedata, "=" .. filename)
   148       if func then
   149         func()
   150         return true
   151       else
   152         error(errmsg, 0)
   153       end
   154     else
   155       return false
   156     end
   157   end
   158   local function compose_path_string(base, path, key)
   159     return string.gsub(
   160       base .. table.concat(path, "/") .. "/" .. key, "/+", "/"
   161     )
   162   end
   163   function autoloader_mt.__index(self, key)
   164     local category, base_path, merge_base_path, file_key
   165     local merge = false
   166     if
   167       string.find(key, "^[a-z_][A-Za-z0-9_]*$") and
   168       not string.find(key, "^__")
   169     then
   170       category        = "env"
   171       base_path       = WEBMCP_PATH .. "/env/"
   172       merge           = true
   173       merge_base_path = app_base .. "/env/"
   174       file_key        = key
   175     elseif string.find(key, "^[A-Z][A-Za-z0-9]*$") then
   176       category        = "model"
   177       base_path       = app_base .. "/model/"
   178       local first = true
   179       file_key = string.gsub(key, "[A-Z]",
   180         function(c)
   181           if first then
   182             first = false
   183             return string.lower(c)
   184           else
   185             return "_" .. string.lower(c)
   186           end
   187         end
   188       )
   189     else
   190       return
   191     end
   192     local required_category = autoloader_category[self]
   193     if required_category and required_category ~= category then return end
   194     local path = autoloader_path[self]
   195     local path_string = compose_path_string(base_path, path, file_key)
   196     local merge_path_string
   197     if merge then
   198       merge_path_string = compose_path_string(
   199         merge_base_path, path, file_key
   200       )
   201     end
   202     local function try_dir(dirname)
   203       local dir = io.open(dirname)
   204       if dir then
   205         io.close(dir)
   206         local obj = {}
   207         local sub_path = {}
   208         for i, v in ipairs(path) do sub_path[i] = v end
   209         table.insert(sub_path, file_key)
   210         install_autoloader(obj, category, sub_path)
   211         rawset(self, key, obj)
   212         try_exec(path_string .. "/__init.lua")
   213         if merge then try_exec(merge_path_string .. "/__init.lua") end
   214         return true
   215       else
   216         return false
   217       end
   218     end
   219     if merge and try_exec(merge_path_string .. ".lua") then
   220     elseif merge and try_dir(merge_path_string .. "/") then
   221     elseif try_exec(path_string .. ".lua") then
   222     elseif try_dir(path_string .. "/") then
   223     else end
   224     return rawget(self, key)
   225   end
   226   install_autoloader(_G, nil, {})
   227   try_exec(WEBMCP_PATH .. "env/__init.lua")
   228 end
   230 -- interactive console mode
   231 if not cgi then
   232   local config_name = request.get_config_name()
   233   if config_name then
   234     execute.config(config_name)
   235   end
   236   return
   237 end
   239 local success, error_info = xpcall(
   240   function()
   242     -- execute configuration file
   243     do
   244       local config_name = request.get_config_name()
   245       if config_name then
   246         execute.config(config_name)
   247       end
   248     end
   250     -- restore slots if coming from http redirect
   251     if cgi.params.tempstore then
   252       trace.restore_slots{}
   253       local blob = tempstore.pop(cgi.params.tempstore)
   254       if blob then slot.restore_all(blob) end
   255     end
   257     local function file_exists(filename)
   258       local file = io.open(filename, "r")
   259       if file then
   260         io.close(file)
   261         return true
   262       else
   263         return false
   264       end
   265     end
   267     if cgi.params["_webmcp_404"] then
   268       request.force_absolute_baseurl()
   269       request.set_status("404 Not Found")
   270       if request.get_404_route() then
   271         request.forward(request.get_404_route())
   272       else
   273         error("No 404 page set.")
   274       end
   275     elseif request.get_action() then
   276       trace.request{
   277         module = request.get_module(),
   278         action = request.get_action()
   279       }
   280       if
   281         request.get_404_route() and
   282         not file_exists(
   283           encode.action_file_path{
   284             module = request.get_module(),
   285             action = request.get_action()
   286           }
   287         )
   288       then
   289         request.set_status("404 Not Found")
   290         request.forward(request.get_404_route())
   291       else
   292         if cgi.method ~= "POST" then
   293           request.set_status("405 Method Not Allowed")
   294           cgi.add_header("Allow: POST")
   295           error("Tried to invoke an action with a GET request.")
   296         end
   297         local action_status = execute.filtered_action{
   298           module = request.get_module(),
   299           action = request.get_action(),
   300         }
   301         if not request.is_rerouted() then
   302           local routing_mode, routing_module, routing_view
   303           routing_mode   = cgi.params["_webmcp_routing." .. action_status .. ".mode"]
   304           routing_module = cgi.params["_webmcp_routing." .. action_status .. ".module"]
   305           routing_view   = cgi.params["_webmcp_routing." .. action_status .. ".view"]
   306           if not (routing_mode or routing_module or routing_view) then
   307             action_status = "default"
   308             routing_mode   = cgi.params["_webmcp_routing.default.mode"]
   309             routing_module = cgi.params["_webmcp_routing.default.module"]
   310             routing_view   = cgi.params["_webmcp_routing.default.view"]
   311           end
   312           assert(routing_module, "Routing information has no module.")
   313           assert(routing_view,   "Routing information has no view.")
   314           if routing_mode == "redirect" then
   315             local routing_params = {}
   316             for key, value in pairs(cgi.params) do
   317               local status, stripped_key = string.match(
   318                 key, "^_webmcp_routing%.([^%.]*)%.params%.(.*)$"
   319               )
   320               if status == action_status then
   321                 routing_params[stripped_key] = value
   322               end
   323             end
   324             request.redirect{
   325               module = routing_module,
   326               view   = routing_view,
   327               id     = cgi.params["_webmcp_routing." .. action_status .. ".id"],
   328               params = routing_params
   329             }
   330           elseif routing_mode == "forward" then
   331             request.forward{ module = routing_module, view = routing_view }
   332           else
   333             error("Missing or unknown routing mode in request parameters.")
   334           end
   335         end
   336       end
   337     else
   338       -- no action
   339       trace.request{
   340         module = request.get_module(),
   341         view   = request.get_view()
   342       }
   343       if
   344         request.get_404_route() and
   345         not file_exists(
   346           encode.view_file_path{
   347             module = request.get_module(),
   348             view   = request.get_view()
   349           }
   350         )
   351       then
   352         request.set_status("404 Not Found")
   353         request.forward(request.get_404_route())
   354       end
   355     end
   357     if not request.get_redirect_data() then
   358       request.process_forward()
   359       local view = request.get_view()
   360       if string.find(view, "^_") then
   361         error("Tried to call a private view (prefixed with underscore).")
   362       end
   363       execute.filtered_view{
   364         module = request.get_module(),
   365         view   = view,
   366       }
   367     end
   369     -- force error due to missing absolute base URL until its too late to display error message
   370     --if request.get_redirect_data() then
   371     --  request.get_absolute_baseurl()
   372     --end
   374   end,
   376   function(errobj)
   377     return {
   378       errobj = errobj,
   379       stacktrace = string.gsub(
   380         debug.traceback('', 2),
   381         "^\r?\n?stack traceback:\r?\n?", ""
   382       )
   383     }
   384   end
   385 )
   387 if not success then trace.error{} end
   389 -- laufzeitermittlung
   390 trace.exectime{ real = extos.monotonic_hires_time(), cpu = os.clock() }
   392 slot.select('trace', trace.render)  -- render trace information
   394 local redirect_data = request.get_redirect_data()
   396 -- log error and switch to error layout, unless success
   397 if not success then
   398   local errobj     = error_info.errobj
   399   local stacktrace = error_info.stacktrace
   400   if not request.get_status() and not request.get_json_request_slots() then
   401     request.set_status("500 Internal Server Error")
   402   end
   403   slot.set_layout('system_error')
   404   slot.select('system_error', function()
   405     if getmetatable(errobj) == mondelefant.errorobject_metatable then
   406       slot.put(
   407         "<p>Database error of class <b>",
   408         encode.html(errobj.code),
   409         "</b> occured:<br/><b>",
   410         encode.html(errobj.message),
   411         "</b></p>"
   412       )
   413     else
   414       slot.put("<p><b>", encode.html(tostring(errobj)), "</b></p>")
   415     end
   416     slot.put("<p>Stack trace follows:<br/>")
   417     slot.put(encode.html_newlines(encode.html(stacktrace)))
   418     slot.put("</p>")
   419   end)
   420 elseif redirect_data then
   421   local redirect_params = {}
   422   for key, value in pairs(redirect_data.params) do
   423     redirect_params[key] = value
   424   end
   425   local slot_dump = slot.dump_all()
   426   if slot_dump ~= "" then
   427     redirect_params.tempstore = tempstore.save(slot_dump)
   428   end
   429   local json_request_slots = request.get_json_request_slots()
   430   if json_request_slots then
   431     redirect_params["_webmcp_json_slots[]"] = json_request_slots  
   432   end
   433   cgi.redirect(
   434     encode.url{
   435       base   = request.get_absolute_baseurl(),
   436       module = redirect_data.module,
   437       view   = redirect_data.view,
   438       id     = redirect_data.id,
   439       params = redirect_params
   440     }
   441   )
   442   cgi.send_data()
   443 end
   445 if not success or not redirect_data then
   447   local http_status = request.get_status()
   448   if http_status then
   449     cgi.set_status(http_status)
   450   end
   452   local json_request_slots = request.get_json_request_slots()
   453   if json_request_slots then
   454     cgi.set_content_type('application/json')
   455     local data = {}
   456     for idx, slot_ident in ipairs(json_request_slots) do
   457       data[slot_ident] = slot.get_content(slot_ident)
   458     end
   459     cgi.send_data(encode.json(data))
   460   else
   461     cgi.set_content_type(slot.get_content_type())
   462     cgi.send_data(slot.render_layout())
   463   end
   464 end
   466 exit()
