utf8proc

annotate utf8proc.h @ 12:82d33620bb8a

find changesets by author, revision, files, or words in the commit message
Compatibility with Microsoft Visual Studio; Make utf8proc usable in C++ programs

- Patches for compatibility with Microsoft Visual Studio
- Fixes to make utf8proc usable in C++ programs
author Jan Nijtmans
date Thu Oct 08 12:00:00 2009 +0200 (2009-10-08)
parents 00d2bcbdc945
children 15450ff3d454
rev   line source
jbe@0 1 /*
jbe@10 2 * Copyright (c) 2009 Public Software Group e. V., Berlin, Germany
jbe@0 3 *
jbe@7 4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
jbe@7 5 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
jbe@7 6 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
jbe@7 7 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
jbe@7 8 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
jbe@7 9 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
jbe@0 10 *
jbe@7 11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
jbe@7 12 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
jbe@0 13 *
jbe@7 14 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
jbe@7 15 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
jbe@7 16 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
jbe@7 17 * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
jbe@7 18 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
jbe@7 19 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
jbe@7 20 * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
jbe@0 21 */
jbe@7 22
jbe@0 23
jbe@0 24 /*
jbe@0 25 * File name: utf8proc.h
jbe@0 26 *
jbe@0 27 * Description:
jbe@0 28 * Header files for libutf8proc, which is a mapping tool for UTF-8 strings
jbe@0 29 * with following features:
jbe@0 30 * - decomposing and composing of strings
jbe@0 31 * - replacing compatibility characters with their equivalents
jbe@0 32 * - stripping of "default ignorable characters"
jbe@0 33 * like SOFT-HYPHEN or ZERO-WIDTH-SPACE
jbe@3 34 * - folding of certain characters for string comparison
jbe@3 35 * (e.g. HYPHEN U+2010 and MINUS U+2212 to ASCII "-")
jbe@3 36 * (see "LUMP" option)
jbe@0 37 * - optional rejection of strings containing non-assigned code points
jbe@0 38 * - stripping of control characters
jbe@3 39 * - stripping of character marks (accents, etc.)
jbe@0 40 * - transformation of LF, CRLF, CR and NEL to line-feed (LF)
jbe@0 41 * or to the unicode chararacters for paragraph separation (PS)
jbe@0 42 * or line separation (LS).
jbe@0 43 * - unicode case folding (for case insensitive string comparisons)
jbe@7 44 * - rejection of illegal UTF-8 data
jbe@7 45 * (i.e. UTF-8 encoded UTF-16 surrogates)
jbe@0 46 * - support for korean hangul characters
jbe@2 47 * Unicode Version 5.0.0 is supported.
jbe@0 48 */
jbe@0 49
jbe@0 50
jbe@0 51 #ifndef UTF8PROC_H
jbe@0 52 #define UTF8PROC_H
jbe@0 53
jbe@0 54
jbe@0 55 #include <stdlib.h>
Jan@12 56 #include <sys/types.h>
Jan@12 57 #ifdef _MSC_VER
Jan@12 58 typedef signed char int8_t;
Jan@12 59 typedef unsigned char uint8_t;
Jan@12 60 typedef short int16_t;
Jan@12 61 typedef unsigned short uint16_t;
Jan@12 62 typedef int int32_t;
Jan@12 63 #ifdef _WIN64
Jan@12 64 #define ssize_t __int64
Jan@12 65 #else
Jan@12 66 #define ssize_t int
Jan@12 67 #endif
Jan@12 68 typedef unsigned char bool;
Jan@12 69 enum {false, true};
Jan@12 70 #else
jbe@0 71 #include <stdbool.h>
jbe@0 72 #include <inttypes.h>
Jan@12 73 #endif
jbe@0 74 #include <limits.h>
jbe@0 75
Jan@12 76 #ifdef __cplusplus
Jan@12 77 extern "C" {
Jan@12 78 #endif
Jan@12 79
jbe@0 80 #ifndef SSIZE_MAX
jbe@10 81 #define SSIZE_MAX ((size_t)SIZE_MAX/2)
jbe@0 82 #endif
jbe@0 83
jbe@2 84 #define UTF8PROC_NULLTERM (1<<0)
jbe@2 85 #define UTF8PROC_STABLE (1<<1)
jbe@2 86 #define UTF8PROC_COMPAT (1<<2)
jbe@2 87 #define UTF8PROC_COMPOSE (1<<3)
jbe@2 88 #define UTF8PROC_DECOMPOSE (1<<4)
jbe@2 89 #define UTF8PROC_IGNORE (1<<5)
jbe@2 90 #define UTF8PROC_REJECTNA (1<<6)
jbe@2 91 #define UTF8PROC_NLF2LS (1<<7)
jbe@2 92 #define UTF8PROC_NLF2PS (1<<8)
jbe@2 93 #define UTF8PROC_NLF2LF (UTF8PROC_NLF2LS | UTF8PROC_NLF2PS)
jbe@2 94 #define UTF8PROC_STRIPCC (1<<9)
jbe@2 95 #define UTF8PROC_CASEFOLD (1<<10)
jbe@2 96 #define UTF8PROC_CHARBOUND (1<<11)
jbe@3 97 #define UTF8PROC_LUMP (1<<12)
jbe@3 98 #define UTF8PROC_STRIPMARK (1<<13)
jbe@0 99 /*
jbe@0 100 * Flags being regarded by several functions in the library:
jbe@2 101 * NULLTERM: The given UTF-8 input is NULL terminated.
jbe@2 102 * STABLE: Unicode Versioning Stability has to be respected.
jbe@2 103 * COMPAT: Compatiblity decomposition
jbe@2 104 * (i.e. formatting information is lost)
jbe@2 105 * COMPOSE: Return a result with composed characters.
jbe@2 106 * DECOMPOSE: Return a result with decomposed characters.
jbe@2 107 * IGNORE: Strip "default ignorable characters"
jbe@7 108 * REJECTNA: Return an error, if the input contains unassigned
jbe@7 109 * code points.
jbe@2 110 * NLF2LS: Indicating that NLF-sequences (LF, CRLF, CR, NEL) are
jbe@2 111 * representing a line break, and should be converted to the
jbe@2 112 * unicode character for line separation (LS).
jbe@2 113 * NLF2PS: Indicating that NLF-sequences are representing a paragraph
jbe@2 114 * break, and should be converted to the unicode character for
jbe@2 115 * paragraph separation (PS).
jbe@2 116 * NLF2LF: Indicating that the meaning of NLF-sequences is unknown.
jbe@2 117 * STRIPCC: Strips and/or convers control characters.
jbe@7 118 * NLF-sequences are transformed into space, except if one of
jbe@7 119 * the NLF2LS/PS/LF options is given.
jbe@2 120 * HorizontalTab (HT) and FormFeed (FF) are treated as a
jbe@2 121 * NLF-sequence in this case.
jbe@2 122 * All other control characters are simply removed.
jbe@2 123 * CASEFOLD: Performs unicode case folding, to be able to do a
jbe@2 124 * case-insensitive string comparison.
jbe@7 125 * CHARBOUND: Inserts 0xFF bytes at the beginning of each sequence which
jbe@7 126 * is representing a single grapheme cluster (see UAX#29).
jbe@3 127 * LUMP: Lumps certain characters together
jbe@3 128 * (e.g. HYPHEN U+2010 and MINUS U+2212 to ASCII "-").
jbe@3 129 * (See lump.txt for details.)
jbe@7 130 * If NLF2LF is set, this includes a transformation of
jbe@7 131 * paragraph and line separators to ASCII line-feed (LF).
jbe@3 132 * STRIPMARK: Strips all character markings
jbe@3 133 * (non-spacing, spacing and enclosing) (i.e. accents)
jbe@3 134 * NOTE: this option works only with COMPOSE or DECOMPOSE
jbe@0 135 */
jbe@0 136
jbe@0 137 #define UTF8PROC_ERROR_NOMEM -1
jbe@0 138 #define UTF8PROC_ERROR_OVERFLOW -2
jbe@0 139 #define UTF8PROC_ERROR_INVALIDUTF8 -3
jbe@0 140 #define UTF8PROC_ERROR_NOTASSIGNED -4
jbe@3 141 #define UTF8PROC_ERROR_INVALIDOPTS -5
jbe@0 142 /*
jbe@0 143 * Error codes being returned by almost all functions:
jbe@0 144 * ERROR_NOMEM: Memory could not be allocated.
jbe@0 145 * ERROR_OVERFLOW: The given string is too long to be processed.
jbe@0 146 * ERROR_INVALIDUTF8: The given string is not a legal UTF-8 string.
jbe@0 147 * ERROR_NOTASSIGNED: The REJECTNA flag was set,
jbe@0 148 * and an unassigned code point was found.
jbe@3 149 * ERROR_INVALIDOPTS: Invalid options have been used.
jbe@0 150 */
jbe@0 151
jbe@3 152 typedef int16_t utf8proc_propval_t;
jbe@0 153 typedef struct utf8proc_property_struct {
jbe@3 154 utf8proc_propval_t category;
jbe@3 155 utf8proc_propval_t combining_class;
jbe@3 156 utf8proc_propval_t bidi_class;
jbe@3 157 utf8proc_propval_t decomp_type;
jbe@0 158 const int32_t *decomp_mapping;
jbe@7 159 unsigned bidi_mirrored:1;
jbe@7 160 int32_t uppercase_mapping;
jbe@7 161 int32_t lowercase_mapping;
jbe@7 162 int32_t titlecase_mapping;
jbe@7 163 int32_t comb1st_index;
jbe@7 164 int32_t comb2nd_index;
jbe@7 165 unsigned comp_exclusion:1;
jbe@7 166 unsigned ignorable:1;
jbe@7 167 unsigned control_boundary:1;
jbe@7 168 unsigned extend:1;
jbe@0 169 const int32_t *casefold_mapping;
jbe@0 170 } utf8proc_property_t;
jbe@0 171
jbe@2 172 #define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_LU 1
jbe@2 173 #define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_LL 2
jbe@2 174 #define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_LT 3
jbe@2 175 #define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_LM 4
jbe@2 176 #define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_LO 5
jbe@2 177 #define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_MN 6
jbe@2 178 #define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_MC 7
jbe@2 179 #define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_ME 8
jbe@2 180 #define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_ND 9
jbe@2 181 #define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_NL 10
jbe@2 182 #define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_NO 11
jbe@2 183 #define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_PC 12
jbe@2 184 #define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_PD 13
jbe@2 185 #define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_PS 14
jbe@2 186 #define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_PE 15
jbe@2 187 #define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_PI 16
jbe@2 188 #define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_PF 17
jbe@2 189 #define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_PO 18
jbe@2 190 #define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_SM 19
jbe@2 191 #define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_SC 20
jbe@2 192 #define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_SK 21
jbe@2 193 #define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_SO 22
jbe@2 194 #define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_ZS 23
jbe@2 195 #define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_ZL 24
jbe@2 196 #define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_ZP 25
jbe@2 197 #define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_CC 26
jbe@2 198 #define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_CF 27
jbe@2 199 #define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_CS 28
jbe@2 200 #define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_CO 29
jbe@2 201 #define UTF8PROC_CATEGORY_CN 30
jbe@2 202 #define UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_L 1
jbe@2 203 #define UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_LRE 2
jbe@2 204 #define UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_LRO 3
jbe@2 205 #define UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_R 4
jbe@2 206 #define UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_AL 5
jbe@2 207 #define UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_RLE 6
jbe@2 208 #define UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_RLO 7
jbe@2 209 #define UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_PDF 8
jbe@2 210 #define UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_EN 9
jbe@2 211 #define UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_ES 10
jbe@2 212 #define UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_ET 11
jbe@2 213 #define UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_AN 12
jbe@2 214 #define UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_CS 13
jbe@2 215 #define UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_NSM 14
jbe@2 216 #define UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_BN 15
jbe@2 217 #define UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_B 16
jbe@2 218 #define UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_S 17
jbe@2 219 #define UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_WS 18
jbe@2 220 #define UTF8PROC_BIDI_CLASS_ON 19
jbe@2 221 #define UTF8PROC_DECOMP_TYPE_FONT 1
jbe@2 222 #define UTF8PROC_DECOMP_TYPE_NOBREAK 2
jbe@2 223 #define UTF8PROC_DECOMP_TYPE_INITIAL 3
jbe@2 224 #define UTF8PROC_DECOMP_TYPE_MEDIAL 4
jbe@2 225 #define UTF8PROC_DECOMP_TYPE_FINAL 5
jbe@2 226 #define UTF8PROC_DECOMP_TYPE_ISOLATED 6
jbe@2 227 #define UTF8PROC_DECOMP_TYPE_CIRCLE 7
jbe@2 228 #define UTF8PROC_DECOMP_TYPE_SUPER 8
jbe@2 229 #define UTF8PROC_DECOMP_TYPE_SUB 9
jbe@2 230 #define UTF8PROC_DECOMP_TYPE_VERTICAL 10
jbe@2 231 #define UTF8PROC_DECOMP_TYPE_WIDE 11
jbe@2 232 #define UTF8PROC_DECOMP_TYPE_NARROW 12
jbe@2 233 #define UTF8PROC_DECOMP_TYPE_SMALL 13
jbe@2 234 #define UTF8PROC_DECOMP_TYPE_SQUARE 14
jbe@2 235 #define UTF8PROC_DECOMP_TYPE_FRACTION 15
jbe@2 236 #define UTF8PROC_DECOMP_TYPE_COMPAT 16
jbe@2 237
jbe@0 238 extern const int8_t utf8proc_utf8class[256];
jbe@0 239
jbe@9 240 const char *utf8proc_version(void);
jbe@9 241
jbe@0 242 const char *utf8proc_errmsg(ssize_t errcode);
jbe@0 243 /*
jbe@0 244 * Returns a static error string for the given error code.
jbe@0 245 */
jbe@0 246
jbe@7 247 ssize_t utf8proc_iterate(const uint8_t *str, ssize_t strlen, int32_t *dst);
jbe@0 248 /*
jbe@0 249 * Reads a single char from the UTF-8 sequence being pointed to by 'str'.
jbe@0 250 * The maximum number of bytes read is 'strlen', unless 'strlen' is
jbe@0 251 * negative.
jbe@0 252 * If a valid unicode char could be read, it is stored in the variable
jbe@0 253 * being pointed to by 'dst', otherwise that variable will be set to -1.
jbe@0 254 * In case of success the number of bytes read is returned, otherwise a
jbe@0 255 * negative error code is returned.
jbe@0 256 */
jbe@0 257
jbe@7 258 bool utf8proc_codepoint_valid(int32_t uc);
jbe@7 259 /*
jbe@7 260 * Returns 1, if the given unicode code-point is valid, otherwise 0.
jbe@7 261 */
jbe@7 262
jbe@0 263 ssize_t utf8proc_encode_char(int32_t uc, uint8_t *dst);
jbe@0 264 /*
jbe@0 265 * Encodes the unicode char with the code point 'uc' as an UTF-8 string in
jbe@0 266 * the byte array being pointed to by 'dst'. This array has to be at least
jbe@0 267 * 4 bytes long.
jbe@7 268 * In case of success the number of bytes written is returned,
jbe@7 269 * otherwise 0.
jbe@0 270 * This function does not check if 'uc' is a valid unicode code point.
jbe@0 271 */
jbe@0 272
jbe@0 273 const utf8proc_property_t *utf8proc_get_property(int32_t uc);
jbe@0 274 /*
jbe@0 275 * Returns a pointer to a (constant) struct containing information about
jbe@0 276 * the unicode char with the given code point 'uc'.
jbe@0 277 * If the character is not existent a pointer to a special struct is
jbe@0 278 * returned, where 'category' is a NULL pointer.
jbe@0 279 * WARNING: The parameter 'uc' has to be in the range of 0x0000 to
jbe@0 280 * 0x10FFFF, otherwise the program might crash!
jbe@0 281 */
jbe@0 282
jbe@7 283 ssize_t utf8proc_decompose_char(
jbe@7 284 int32_t uc, int32_t *dst, ssize_t bufsize,
jbe@7 285 int options, int *last_boundclass
jbe@7 286 );
jbe@0 287 /*
jbe@0 288 * Writes a decomposition of the unicode char 'uc' into the array being
jbe@0 289 * pointed to by 'dst'.
jbe@0 290 * Following flags in the 'options' field are regarded:
jbe@2 291 * REJECTNA: an unassigned unicode code point leads to an error
jbe@2 292 * IGNORE: "default ignorable" chars are stripped
jbe@2 293 * CASEFOLD: unicode casefolding is applied
jbe@2 294 * COMPAT: replace certain characters with their
jbe@2 295 * compatibility decomposition
jbe@2 296 * CHARBOUND: Inserts 0xFF bytes before each grapheme cluster
jbe@3 297 * LUMP: lumps certain different characters together
jbe@3 298 * STRIPMARK: removes all character marks
jbe@7 299 * The pointer 'last_boundclass' has to point to an integer variable which
jbe@7 300 * is storing the last character boundary class, if the CHARBOUND option
jbe@7 301 * is used.
jbe@0 302 * In case of success the number of chars written is returned,
jbe@0 303 * in case of an error, a negative error code is returned.
jbe@0 304 * If the number of written chars would be bigger than 'bufsize',
jbe@0 305 * the buffer (up to 'bufsize') has inpredictable data, and the needed
jbe@0 306 * buffer size is returned.
jbe@0 307 * WARNING: The parameter 'uc' has to be in the range of 0x0000 to
jbe@0 308 * 0x10FFFF, otherwise the program might crash!
jbe@0 309 */
jbe@0 310
jbe@7 311 ssize_t utf8proc_decompose(
jbe@7 312 const uint8_t *str, ssize_t strlen,
jbe@7 313 int32_t *buffer, ssize_t bufsize, int options
jbe@7 314 );
jbe@0 315 /*
jbe@0 316 * Does the same as 'utf8proc_decompose_char', but acts on a whole UTF-8
jbe@0 317 * string, and orders the decomposed sequences correctly.
jbe@0 318 * If the NULLTERM flag in 'options' is set, processing will be stopped,
jbe@0 319 * when a NULL byte is encounted, otherwise 'strlen' bytes are processed.
jbe@0 320 * The result in form of unicode code points is written into the buffer
jbe@0 321 * being pointed to by 'buffer', having the length of 'bufsize' entries.
jbe@0 322 * In case of success the number of chars written is returned,
jbe@0 323 * in case of an error, a negative error code is returned.
jbe@0 324 * If the number of written chars would be bigger than 'bufsize',
jbe@0 325 * the buffer (up to 'bufsize') has inpredictable data, and the needed
jbe@0 326 * buffer size is returned.
jbe@0 327 */
jbe@0 328
jbe@0 329 ssize_t utf8proc_reencode(int32_t *buffer, ssize_t length, int options);
jbe@0 330 /*
jbe@0 331 * Reencodes the sequence of unicode characters given by the pointer
jbe@0 332 * 'buffer' and 'length' as UTF-8.
jbe@0 333 * The result is stored in the same memory area where the data is read.
jbe@0 334 * Following flags in the 'options' field are regarded:
jbe@0 335 * NLF2LS: converts LF, CRLF, CR and NEL into LS
jbe@0 336 * NLF2PS: converts LF, CRLF, CR and NEL into PS
jbe@0 337 * NLF2LF: converts LF, CRLF, CR and NEL into LF
jbe@0 338 * STRIPCC: strips or converts all non-affected control characters
jbe@7 339 * COMPOSE: tries to combine decomposed characters into composite
jbe@7 340 * characters
jbe@0 341 * STABLE: prohibits combining characters which would violate
jbe@0 342 * the unicode versioning stability
jbe@7 343 * In case of success the length of the resulting UTF-8 string is
jbe@7 344 * returned, otherwise a negative error code is returned.
jbe@0 345 * WARNING: The amount of free space being pointed to by 'buffer', has to
jbe@0 346 * exceed the amount of the input data by one byte, and the
jbe@0 347 * entries of the array pointed to by 'str' have to be in the
jbe@7 348 * range of 0x0000 to 0x10FFFF, otherwise the program might
jbe@7 349 * crash!
jbe@0 350 */
jbe@0 351
jbe@7 352 ssize_t utf8proc_map(
jbe@7 353 const uint8_t *str, ssize_t strlen, uint8_t **dstptr, int options
jbe@7 354 );
jbe@0 355 /*
jbe@0 356 * Maps the given UTF-8 string being pointed to by 'str' to a new UTF-8
jbe@7 357 * string, which is allocated dynamically, and afterwards pointed to by
jbe@7 358 * the pointer being pointed to by 'dstptr'.
jbe@0 359 * If the NULLTERM flag in the 'options' field is set, the length is
jbe@0 360 * determined by a NULL terminator, otherwise the parameter 'strlen' is
jbe@0 361 * evaluated to determine the string length, but in any case the result
jbe@7 362 * will be NULL terminated (though it might contain NULL characters
jbe@7 363 * before). Other flags in the 'options' field are passed to the functions
jbe@7 364 * defined above, and regarded as described.
jbe@0 365 * In case of success the length of the new string is returned,
jbe@0 366 * otherwise a negative error code is returned.
jbe@0 367 * NOTICE: The memory of the new UTF-8 string will have been allocated with
jbe@0 368 * 'malloc', and has theirfore to be freed with 'free'.
jbe@0 369 */
jbe@0 370
jbe@7 371 uint8_t *utf8proc_NFD(const uint8_t *str);
jbe@7 372 uint8_t *utf8proc_NFC(const uint8_t *str);
jbe@7 373 uint8_t *utf8proc_NFKD(const uint8_t *str);
jbe@7 374 uint8_t *utf8proc_NFKC(const uint8_t *str);
jbe@0 375 /*
jbe@0 376 * Returns a pointer to newly allocated memory of a NFD, NFC, NFKD or NFKC
jbe@0 377 * normalized version of the null-terminated string 'str'.
jbe@0 378 */
jbe@0 379
Jan@12 380 #ifdef __cplusplus
Jan@12 381 }
Jan@12 382 #endif
jbe@0 383
jbe@0 384 #endif
jbe@0 385

Impressum / About Us